Towards Formal Models of Embodiment and Self-organization of Language

نویسندگان

  • Willem H. Zuidema
  • Gert Westermann
چکیده

Research in language evolution is concerned with the question of how complex linguistic structures can emerge from the interactions between many communicating individuals. As such it complements psycholinguistics which investigates the processes involved in individual adult language processing, and child language development studies, investigating how children learn a given (fixed) language. We focus on the framework of language games and argue that they offer a new perspective on many current debates in cognitive science, including those on the synchronic vs. diachronic perspective on language, the embodiment and situatedness of language and cognition, and the self-organization of linguistic patterns. We present a model of lexical dynamics that shows the spontaneous emergence of near-optimal characteristics of a lexicon in a distributed population of individuals. Finally, we analyze the shortcomings of our models and discuss how research in cognitive science could contribute to improving them.

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تاریخ انتشار 2001